In a stunning upset, Democrat Annie Andrews defeated Republican Darline Graham in South Carolina's Senate race, becoming the first Democrat to win a Senate seat in the state since 1998. The victory, along with Democrat Roy Cooper's win in North Carolina, brought the party closer to taking control of the Senate, while according to media projections, Democrats were on track to win the House majority.
President Donald Trump hand-picked Graham after her brother, Senator Lindsey Graham, died in July. Trump lobbied Governor Henry McMaster to appoint his sister, a political newcomer, to finish the term. Days later, Trump posted 'RUN, DARLINE, RUN!' on Truth Social and promised his 'complete and total endorsement.'
Graham's political inexperience proved a liability in the general election. She won the Republican primary but was forced into a runoff with Representative Ralph Norman, winning by less than 5 points. As the campaign tightened, Trump held rallies for her in Pendleton and Rock Hill. 'Lindsey is watching, and very proud of her!!!' he posted the morning of the Rock Hill rally. On Election Day, he called her 'a spectacular person, and a true American Patriot.'
Andrews, a paediatrician, rarely campaigned with national Democrats. She picked up endorsements from former governors David Beasley, a Republican, and Jim Hodges, a Democrat. 'I'm willing to work with anyone, including the president,' she said last week. Her campaign raised $10.8 million, 60 per cent from small donors.
South Carolina voters engaged in ticket-splitting, backing Republican Alan Wilson for governor while choosing Andrews for Senate. Fortune reported that Graham ran roughly 10 points behind Wilson on the margin. The race was called by CBS News, NBC News and Decision Desk HQ.
Nationally, according to media projections, Democrats were on track to win the House majority and moving closer to controlling the Senate, with votes still uncounted in Alaska, Iowa, Michigan, Maine, Ohio and Texas. According to exit polls conducted by SSRS on behalf of a consortium of US media outlets, half of voters nationwide said they saw the midterms as an opportunity to rebuke President Trump, and three-quarters said they are 'angry' or 'dissatisfied' with the direction of the country. Seventy per cent of voters surveyed said they want Congress to provide more checks and balances on the president.
In Georgia, Democratic Senator Jon Ossoff, projected to win re-election, told supporters: 'In sweeping and decisive victories, the American people have rebuked the depravity, corruption and incompetence of the man named President Donald J. Trump.'
In Florida, Republican Senator Ashley Moody fended off Democrat Angie Nixon but by only about 3 percentage points, according to a vote count compiled by Reuters and USA Today, further evidence of the Democratic shift.
Analysis
Why This Matters
- The Democratic victory in South Carolina, a state Trump won by 18 points in 2024, signals a strong rebuke to the president and brings Democrats closer to a Senate majority.
- If Democrats take both the Senate and the House, they will have the power to block Trump's agenda and advance their own legislation.
- Exit polls show voters are motivated by concerns about the direction of the country and a desire for stronger checks on presidential power.
Background
The South Carolina Senate seat became vacant in July 2026 when Senator Lindsey Graham died. President Trump lobbied for his sister, Darline Graham, a political newcomer, to be appointed to the seat. She was appointed by Governor Henry McMaster and later won the Republican nomination after a runoff. Democrat Annie Andrews, a paediatrician, emerged as her challenger. South Carolina has not elected a Democrat to the Senate since 1998.
Key Perspectives
President Donald Trump: He endorsed Darline Graham from the start, calling her 'a spectacular person, and a true American Patriot,' and campaigned for her at multiple rallies. He urged voters to 'pretend I'm on the ballot.'
Annie Andrews: The Democratic candidate said she is willing to work with anyone, including the president, and ran as a moderate, winning endorsements from both parties.
Republican critics in South Carolina: According to Fortune, many in the party resented that Graham got the seat through nepotism, with some organizing a write-in campaign for Ralph Norman.
Voters: Exit polls found that half of voters nationwide see the election as a rebuke to Trump, and three-quarters are 'angry' or 'dissatisfied' with the direction of the country. Seventy per cent want more checks and balances on the president.
What to Watch
- Control of the Senate hinges on uncalled races in Alaska, Iowa, Michigan, Maine, Ohio and Texas.
- President Trump may challenge the results; the Justice Department has deployed 1,000 election monitors and observers on the largest Election Day monitoring effort in history.
- The Democratic House majority is projected but not yet official; key races remain uncalled.
Checked
12 claims in this story checked against 2 sources: 11 supported.
Show each claim
- SupportedTrump posted “RUN, DARLINE, RUN!” on Truth Social.Fortune | FORTUNE: “Days later, Trump posted “RUN, DARLINE, RUN!” on Truth Social”
- SupportedTrump promised his “complete and total endorsement” of Graham.Fortune | FORTUNE: “and promised his “complete and total endorsement.””
- SupportedTrump posted, “Lindsey is watching, and very proud of her!!!”Fortune | FORTUNE: ““Lindsey is watching, and very proud of her!!!” he posted the morning of the Rock Hill rally.”
- SupportedOn Election Day, Trump called Graham “a spectacular person, and a true American Patriot.”Fortune | FORTUNE: “On Election Day, he called her “a spectacular person, and a true American Patriot.””
- SupportedAndrews said, “I’m willing to work with anyone, including the president.”Fortune | FORTUNE: ““I’m willing to work with anyone, including the president,” she said last week.”
- SupportedThe exit poll found three-quarters of voters said they were “angry” or “dissatisfied” with the country’s direction.RTÉ News: “three-quarters said they are "angry" or "dissatisfied" with the way the country is headed.”
- SupportedOssoff told supporters, “In sweeping and decisive victories, the American people have rebuked the depravity, corruption and incompetence of the man named President Donald J. Trump.”RTÉ News: “"In sweeping and decisive victories, the American people have rebuked the depravity, corruption and incompetence of the man named President Donald J. Trump," incumbent Democratic Senator Jon Ossoff, the projected winner in Georgia, told supporters at a victory party.”
- SupportedAnnie Andrews became the first Democrat to win a South Carolina Senate seat since 1998.RTÉ News: “In South Carolina, paediatrician Annie Andrews became the first Democrat to win a Senate seat since 1998”
- SupportedAndrews defeated Trump’s hand-picked candidate, Darline Graham.RTÉ News: “a stunning victory over Mr Trump's hand-picked candidate Darline Graham”
- SupportedAndrews’s and Roy Cooper’s wins brought Democrats closer to control of the Senate.RTÉ News: “Ms Andrews' win, along with Democrat Roy Cooper's win in North Carolina's Senate race, gave the party two of the four seats it needs to net in order to take control of the chamber.”
- SupportedMedia projections had Democrats on track to win the House majority.RTÉ News: “Democrats are on track to win the US House in midterm elections, according to media projections”
- Partly supportedSouth Carolina voters backed Republican Alan Wilson for governor while choosing Andrews for Senate.Fortune | FORTUNE: “On the same ballot, Republican Alan Wilson held a narrow lead in the governor’s race into Tuesday evening, but the race was not yet called at time of publication.”