A state department proposal, seen by the Guardian, outlines a three-phase effort to study and boost uptake among Afrikaners in the US Refugee Admissions Program. The document, written by the US mission in South Africa with a department research unit for the embassy in Pretoria, acknowledges there is currently little research about why Afrikaners are not applying.
The focus on Afrikaners stems from a February 2025 executive order that directed officials to prioritise Afrikaner resettlement while the broader refugee programme remained suspended. Trump administration officials had said Afrikaners face racial discrimination and what they termed “white genocide”. The South African government has rejected the genocide claims, and experts have widely dismissed the idea that Afrikaners face targeted violence or genocide.
The proposal would begin with focus groups in locations including Pretoria, Krugersdorp, Bloemfontein, Kroonstad, Stellenbosch, Worcester, Kimberley and Orania, the Afrikaner-only separatist community. Each location would host two age groups, 20-35 and 40-55, with participants grouped by urban or rural setting and household income. A survey of 1,000 Afrikaners, both online and offline, would then test which messages work in different communities. The final phase would be a six-month digital campaign, mostly in Afrikaans, aimed at Afrikaners interested in migrating.
The refugee programme, after being restricted to 7,500 admissions last year, was raised to 17,500 in May, with extra slots going primarily to Afrikaners. In the fiscal year ending 30 September, the US admitted 16,292 refugees, of whom five were Afghans. A year earlier, South Africans made up 342 of 38,102 refugee admissions.