The three uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs) were destroyed by a high-energy laser system operated by U.S. Northern Command along the southern border earlier this week. According to U.S. military officials, the drones were suspected of being operated by Mexican cartels for surveillance and reconnaissance to support illegal activities such as human smuggling.
"Cartel networks are increasingly employing unmanned aircraft systems to facilitate illicit human-smuggling and actively spy on our personnel and law enforcement partners," Maj. Gen. Curtis Taylor, commander of the southern border's Joint Task Force, said in a statement. "By integrating layered countermeasures alongside advanced directed-energy capabilities like this laser system, we have made it clear that we will not tolerate hostile surveillance."
It is unclear whether the drones were shot down over American or Mexican airspace. A military spokesperson told CBS News that the operations "were taken in coordination with all partners operating along the border." The military declined to release further details, citing operational security and ongoing operations.
This is not the first time a laser weapon has been used to defend American airspace this year. In February, the Pentagon used a similar system to shoot down unknown aerial targets that were later reported to be party balloons, causing the emergency closure of a major airport. Another incident occurred a couple of weeks later, when a laser weapon shot down a drone that turned out to belong to the Customs and Border Protection unit in a friendly-fire incident.
The U.S. military's deployment of directed-energy weapons against drones comes amid growing global interest in such systems. The UK recently announced plans to deploy its DragonFire laser weapon on Royal Navy destroyers by 2027, while China has developed a backpack-sized man-portable anti-drone laser system with a range of up to 1,600 feet. Laser weapons are significantly cheaper to operate than traditional man-portable air defense systems, with each shot costing as little as $13 compared to the thousands or millions of dollars for missiles.