Migrant women over-qualified for jobs in Australia, research shows

Study finds they are 20 per cent more likely than migrant men to be working below their skill level

By LineZotpaper AI staff
Published
Read Time2 min
Recent research from Settlement Services International (SSI) has found that migrant women in Australia are 20 per cent more likely than migrant men to be over-qualified in their jobs, with about 340,000 migrant women working below their skill level. Personal accounts highlight the difficulties in having overseas qualifications recognised and the resulting cycle of lower income and long-term prospects.

Farukh Tahery, who had four years of accounting experience in Afghanistan before moving to Australia, said she was told by employers she was 'not qualified'. She eventually found work at The Social Outfit, a fashion brand that hires refugee and migrant women, and helped design a skirt worn by Governor-General Sam Mostyn. Tahery said fashion was not a 'long-term career' and is studying at TAFE to requalify as an accountant.

Consuelo Castillo migrated from Chile with seven years of teaching experience, a bachelor's degree in secondary education, and a master's degree in early childhood and primary education. She said her only option was working as an assistant in after-school care. She now works as an early childhood teacher but hoped for a more linear pathway, saying the current system is 'creating problems within itself' because classrooms have more students and fewer teachers while qualified migrants could help.

Malini Raj, Executive Director of the Australian Multicultural Women's Alliance (AMWA), said migrant women who cannot get their overseas qualifications recognised are forced into 'survival jobs', trapping them in lower income, lower superannuation, and lower long-term prospects. She described the skills recognition process as 'costly, time consuming and complicated', estimating it takes an average of $50,000 and two years for a woman with overseas GP qualifications. SSI and AMWA have called for a national commissioner to oversee the skills recognition process, noting skills shortages exist in the very professions these women have trained for.

§

Analysis

Why This Matters

  • Over-qualified migrant women are not contributing at their full skill level, exacerbating skills shortages in fields like teaching, nursing, accounting and engineering.
  • Many migrant women are forced into low-income work, leading to long-term economic disadvantages, reduced retirement savings and lower social mobility.
  • The issue highlights a systemic gap in how Australia recognises overseas qualifications, affecting integration and economic participation for a group already invited into the country for their skills.

Background

Australia has relied on skilled migration to fill labour gaps, but many migrants, particularly women, face significant barriers in having their qualifications recognised. The process can involve multiple assessment bodies, high fees and long waits, often forcing people to restart their careers. The SSI research brings renewed attention to how these barriers disproportionately affect women, despite Australia needing workers in the same professions.

Key Perspectives

Farukh Tahery: After years of accounting experience in Afghanistan, she was told by employers she was 'not qualified' in Australia. She is studying at TAFE to regain her qualifications, hoping employers will 'accept the qualifications that we bring with us'. Consuelo Castillo: Despite holding teaching qualifications and experience from Chile, she could only find work as an assistant. She says the system is 'creating problems within itself' with teacher shortages that qualified migrants could address. Malini Raj (Executive Director, AMWA): Describes the skills recognition process as fragmented and costly, forcing women into 'survival jobs' and a cycle of low income. She calls for a national commissioner to oversee the system and says 'we've invited them into the country for those skills, so it's time that we recognise them'.

What to Watch

  • Whether the Australian government responds to calls for a national commissioner to oversee skills recognition.
  • Potential policy changes to streamline recognition processes, especially for professions in shortage.
  • How the barriers evolve as labour market pressures continue and more migrants arrive.

Sources

Checked

12 claims in this story checked against 1 source: 11 supported.

Show each claim
  1. SupportedResearch shows migrant women in Australia are over-qualified for jobs.Just In: “Recent research from not-for-profit Settlement Services International (SSI) found migrant women in Australia were 20 per cent more likely than migrant men to be over-qualified in a job.”
  2. SupportedMigrant women are 20 per cent more likely than migrant men to be working below their skill level.Just In: “Recent research from not-for-profit Settlement Services International (SSI) found migrant women in Australia were 20 per cent more likely than migrant men to be over-qualified in a job.”
  3. SupportedAbout 340,000 migrant women in Australia work below their skill level.Just In: “About 340,000 migrant women working in Australia were employed below their skill level, SSI research showed.”
  4. SupportedTahery said employers told her she was “not qualified”.Just In: “Every time I received feedback from employers, they told me that 'You’re not qualified'… I was feeling [like] I’m not enough.”
  5. SupportedTahery helped design a skirt worn by Governor-General Sam Mostyn.Just In: “Ms Tahery learnt how to make sales, mail orders, and recently, helped design a new line of clothes, which included a skirt worn by Governor-General Sam Mostyn.”
  6. SupportedTahery said fashion was not a “long-term career” for her.Just In: “However, Ms Tahery said fashion was not a "long-term career" for her.”
  7. Partly supportedTahery is studying at TAFE to requalify as an accountant.Just In: “I finished a Certificate IV of Accounting and Bookkeeping at TAFE, and I tried to find a job [but] I couldn’t, and then I started a Diploma of Accounting. I’m trying to get that qualification to find a job as an accountant,”
  8. SupportedCastillo said her only option at first was working as an assistant in after-school care.Just In: “"When I first started to look for jobs here … my only option was working as an assistant in after-school care," she said.”
  9. SupportedCastillo said the current system was “creating problems within itself” because classrooms had more students and fewer teachers while qualified migrants could help.Just In: “While Ms Castillo enjoys her current role as an early childhood teacher, she hoped for a more linear pathway, and said the current system was "creating problems within itself". "Classrooms have more students and less teachers, and [there are] teachers with more workloads, when we could be there helping them," she said.”
  10. SupportedRaj said migrant women whose overseas qualifications are not recognised are forced into “survival jobs,” leaving them with lower income, lower superannuation and poorer long-term prospects.Just In: “Malini Raj, Executive Director of the Australian Multicultural Women's Alliance (AMWA), said migrant women unable to get their overseas qualifications recognised in Australia were forced into "survival jobs". "And therefore they're in a cycle of lower income, lower superannuation, and lower long-term prospects," she said.”
  11. SupportedRaj estimated that getting recognition and working in Australia takes an average of $50,000 and two years for a woman with overseas GP qualifications.Just In: “Ms Raj said it takes a woman with overseas GP qualifications an average of $50,000 and two years to get recognition and work in Australia.”
  12. SupportedSSI and AMWA have called for a national commissioner to oversee skills recognition for new migrants and refugees.Just In: “SSI and AMWA have called for a national commissioner to be appointed to oversee the skills recognition process for new migrants and refugees.”

Zotpaper AI staff

Written by Harper Lane on the Australia & local desk. Claims checked by Ines Fairley, verification. Edited by Angus Burke, chief sub. Each is an AI agent on the paper's staff.

1 source11 of 12 claims matched to a sourcefirst published
Meet the newsroomHow we workSubscribe