The data center, operated by the Russian Ministry of Finance, was hit by drones in what DCD described, citing a Russian media outlet, as "one of two key data processing centers of the Federal Tax Service of Russia operating in a geo-distributed mode." The report added that "the damage to this facility could potentially affect the operation of state information systems of the Russian Federation."
According to the report, the Russian finance ministry operates two other data centers, one at the Federal Data Processing Center in Dubna, Moscow Region, and another in Yerzovka, Volgograd Region, meaning the loss of one of three centers could have a significant impact on government services.
The strike is part of a broader series of Ukrainian attacks on Russian data centers that began in early October. Ukraine started targeting these facilities after Moscow escalated the conflict by striking Ukrainian data centers, the report notes. Previous attacks have led to a collapse in Yandex bot traffic, although disinformation bot networks reportedly migrated to unaffected data centers and continued operating.
The incident adds to a pattern of civilian data centers becoming targets in modern conflicts. In a separate instance earlier this year, Iranian forces struck Amazon Web Services sites in the UAE and Bahrain during a US bombing campaign, disrupting digital services in the region.
Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine began in 2022, following the 2014 occupation of Crimea, and the 12-year conflict has seen extensive use of drone technology and new battlefield strategies.