AI-Generated 'Ghost Authors' Haunt Academic Publishing, New Research Finds
A new preprint from Samsung and the University of Warsaw has identified a disturbing contamination of academic publishing: hundreds of papers, books, and articles are co-authored by AI-generated 'ghost' personas—names like Elena Vasquez and Marcus Chen that do not correspond to real people but are consistently produced by large language models (LLMs) when asked to generate expert names. The phenomenon, detailed in a paper on arXiv, highlights how AI models' tendency to default to the same fictitious identities is polluting the scholarly record, with one of these ghost names even appearing as the founder of a company found to be entirely AI-generated.
28 Aug 2026