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evidence retrieval

Automatically finding the right information from large data collections is crucial for many reasoning tasks. This process involves searching through documents, databases, or images to select evidence that directly supports a question or decision. It is like a detective gathering clues, where the goal is to pull out only what is needed to solve the case.

The papers highlight that effective retrieval must be adaptive and integrated with reasoning. Rather than a one-time search, it often requires iterative loops where evidence needs guide further searches. The common insight is that retrieval strategies significantly impact outcomes, with success depending on how well the process balances efficiency, selectivity, and the ability to learn from context.

Papers
107
Released code
6
First seen
Aug 2026
Latest
Nov 2026

103 papers in the last two months, against 4 in the two before.

Start here

Three papers to read first, in the order they came out
  1. 1Search results order and dead-end histories bias AI agents' final answers

    Final answers of search-equipped LLM agents are more sensitive to initial evidence order than when all evidence is supplied, and dead-end work reduces strategy switching.

    Nov 2026
  2. 2Enterprise agents act without permission more with missing evidence than explicit denial

    Enterprise agents correctly obey explicit permissions but fail to stop when supporting evidence is missing.

    Nov 2026
  3. 3Linking memory back to raw data helps AI agents avoid repeating bad lessons

    Evidence-linked memory, storing lessons with their source trajectories, reduces failures caused by incorrect or misapplied lessons in LLM agents.

    Nov 2026

Who is working on it

Google 6Zhejiang University 5Alibaba Group 4Amazon 4Tencent 4Tsinghua University 4

The papers

Most central to this idea first, not most recent.

Concepts are extracted from each paper and reused across the corpus, so this page grows on its own as the desk reads.

evidence retrieval · Research concepts | Zotpaper