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736 articles · page 15 of 16 · The Science front page

Space

NASA's $4.3 Billion Roman Space Telescope Launches to Probe Cosmic Mysteries

NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope, a $4.3 billion observatory featuring a 300-megapixel camera and a refurbished spy mirror, launched Sunday from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, beginning a mission to unravel the Universe's most enigmatic forces. The telescope's vast field of view—100 times wider than Hubble's—will complement the James Webb Space Telescope's deep-field studies, marking only the second NASA-led astrophysics mission to launch this century after Webb's 2021 debut.

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Space

NASA's Roman Space Telescope Launches to Probe Dark Energy — and Maybe Upend Cosmology

NASA launched the Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope overnight, a mission designed to peer back across 11 billion years of cosmic history and test whether the leading model of dark energy — the mysterious force accelerating the universe's expansion — is fundamentally wrong. Recent data from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) and the Dark Energy Survey have raised tantalising hints that dark energy may not be constant, but weakening over time, a finding that would require astrophysicists to rewrite their understanding of the cosmos.

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Space

Roman Space Telescope Launches Aboard Falcon Heavy on Trek to L2 Lagrange Point

NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope launched successfully aboard a SpaceX Falcon Heavy rocket from Kennedy Space Center in Florida on Aug. 30, 2026, beginning a three-month, one-million-mile journey to the second Sun-Earth Lagrange point. The observatory will survey billions of galaxies from its vantage beyond the Moon, with scientists hoping its data will illuminate dark energy and reveal exoplanets directly.

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Space

Trump Signs Executive Order to Establish U.S. Space Academy

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on Friday establishing the United States Space Academy, a new national institution intended to educate and train engineers, operators, and service members for the growing space sector. The academy will be located at NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, and a presidential commission chaired by NASA Administrator Jared Isaacman will deliver recommendations within 120 days.

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Science

Startup Claims Injectable Drug Combination Rejuvenates Blood, but Experts Raise Skepticism

A startup called Generation Lab is promoting an injectable combination of two existing drugs it claims can block the systemic spread of aging in the bloodstream and restore youth to multiple tissues. The company, founded by scientist Irina Conboy, has already begun administering the treatment to a small group including its CEO and founder, who report benefits such as improved vision, stamina, and hand grip. However, the claims are met with widespread skepticism due to the company's refusal to disclose the drug names, its plan for pay-to-play clinical trials, and its association with a doctor who previously promoted treatments deemed fraudulent by the FDA.

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Space

NASA unveils Artemis-themed livery for its iconic T-38 astronaut training jets

NASA has debuted a bold new paint scheme on one of its T-38 Talon jets, the supersonic trainers flown by astronauts for over half a century. The Artemis-themed livery, unveiled August 27, 2026, features a black-and-white base with blue and red stripes, the Artemis program logo, and a moon graphic on the rear fuselage — a visual statement of the agency's renewed push to return humans to the lunar surface.

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Space

Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope Launches, Trump Praises Mission He Once Sought to Cut

NASA's Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope successfully launched from Florida on Sunday, carrying a repurposed spy satellite into space on a mission to explore dark energy, exoplanets, and the hidden structure of the cosmos. The launch came just hours after President Donald Trump, who had twice proposed canceling the project, phoned into NASA's post-launch press conference to celebrate the achievement.

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Science

1,000 Citizens Bury Their Underpants for Science in Unprecedented Global Soil Health Study

More than 1,000 volunteers in 25 countries, including a major contingent in Switzerland, buried cotton underpants for two months as part of a citizen science project to map soil health. The results, published in the journal Plants People Planet, reveal that land management practices significantly affect soil life and quality, offering a low-cost method for monitoring a critical resource.

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Science

Satellite Imagery Links Rock Landslide and Glacial Collapse to Deadly Floods in Nepal and Tibet

New satellite imagery analyzed by scientists has revealed that a combination of a rock landslide and a glacial collapse likely triggered the catastrophic floods that swept through parts of Nepal and Tibet in recent weeks, claiming dozens of lives and destroying infrastructure. The findings, reported by researchers using high-resolution satellite data, offer a more precise understanding of the sequence of events that led to the sudden release of water from a high-altitude lake.

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Science

Physicists Directly Image Quantum Fluctuations of Empty Space, Marking Major Breakthrough

In a landmark achievement for quantum physics, scientists have directly imaged the quantum fluctuations of empty space—the ephemeral particles that pop in and out of existence in the vacuum. The breakthrough, reported by ScienceAlert, provides the first visual confirmation of a phenomenon long predicted by quantum field theory but previously only inferred indirectly through effects like the Casimir force and the Lamb shift.

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Science

London neurosurgeons perform world's first AI-assisted brain tumour removal, saving patient's sight

Neurosurgeons at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery in London have completed what is believed to be the world's first successful AI-assisted operation to remove a brain tumour, preserving the vision of 48-year-old patient Rhys Hibbert. Details of the May surgery were announced on Thursday as Hibbert recovered, marking a milestone in the integration of artificial intelligence into live surgical procedures.

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Science

Radical Overhaul to Milk Production Would Use Up to 96% Less Land Than Cows, Study Suggests

A new study suggests that an alternative method of producing milk could use up to 96% less land than conventional dairy farming, potentially transforming the environmental impact of one of the most resource-intensive agricultural sectors. The research, which has not yet been published in full, points to cellular agriculture—growing milk proteins in bioreactors—as a route to dramatically reduce land use, though questions about cost, scalability, and consumer acceptance persist.

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Science

Scientists Discover Vast Underground Temperature 'Anomaly' Beneath Mars' Southern Hemisphere

Scientists using a novel technique called tidal tomography have detected a massive thermal anomaly deep beneath Mars' surface: the mantle under the southern hemisphere is up to 750°F hotter than that of the north, according to a study published Wednesday in Nature. This discovery adds a crucial new clue to the decades-old puzzle of why the red planet's northern half is dominated by low-lying plains, while the south is covered in highlands miles higher in average elevation.

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Science

Gastroenterologist reveals five signs that a stomach ache requires emergency care

A gastroenterologist has outlined five specific warning signs that indicate abdominal pain may require urgent hospital attention, in an article syndicated across three major Australian news outlets including The Sydney Morning Herald, The Age, and Brisbane Times. The advice, authored by Dr Trisha Pasricha, seeks to clarify a common but often confusing medical dilemma: when a stomach ache is more than just indigestion.

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Science

Psychiatry's diagnostic manual set for biological upgrade after years of criticism

The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) — psychiatry's most widely used diagnostic reference — is finally getting a biological upgrade after decades in which its diagnoses of mental illness relied entirely on symptom descriptions rather than biological measures, according to a report by Anand Kumar published in The Conversation and republished by Ars Technica this week.

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Science

Large UK study finds hormone replacement therapy linked to lower dementia risk in postmenopausal women

A large observational study tracking more than 180,000 postmenopausal women in the UK has found that those who used hormone replacement therapy (HRT) were 10% less likely to be diagnosed with dementia and 16% less likely to develop Alzheimer's disease compared to those who never used it. The findings, published by researchers analysing UK health records, add to a long-running debate about the cognitive effects of menopausal hormone treatments, though experts caution the results do not prove causation.

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Space

SpaceX Unveils $100 Billion Louisiana Spaceport Plans, Promising Thousands of Jobs and Environmental Cooperation

SpaceX has announced plans to invest $100 billion in a sprawling new spaceport in Vermilion Parish, Louisiana, designed to support thousands of annual Starship launches, with construction slated to start in 2027 and the first launch targeted for 2029. The project, which would create an estimated 3,000 direct and 8,100 indirect jobs, includes five launch complexes, propellant production, and deep-water shipping capabilities, but comes with significant environmental and technical challenges given the company's mixed record and Starship's unproven reusability.

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Science

Study Finds at Least One in Four Deceased NFL Players Had Brain Disease CTE

A new study published Tuesday reveals that at least 25% of former National Football League (NFL) players who died between 2016 and 2021 had chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative brain disease linked to repeated head impacts, with researchers warning the true figure may be even higher. The findings underscore ongoing concerns about the long-term neurological risks of professional football.

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Science

Australian researchers unveil cyborg cockroach swarm for targeted drug delivery

Australian researchers have proposed a new class of medical micro-robots: giant cyborg cockroaches capable of firing drug-filled syringes on command, with plans to deploy them in autonomous swarms for precision medicine. The concept, described in a recent preprint, combines living insect tissue with electronic control systems to navigate complex environments such as the human gastrointestinal tract or collapsed disaster zones.

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Space

India’s Gaganyaan crewed space program to launch first test flight this year after repeated delays

India’s long-delayed crewed space program, Gaganyaan, will finally see its first test launch this year, Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) Chairman Dr V. Narayanan announced on National Space Day. The program had previously missed deadlines to fly in 2022 and 2025. If successful, India would become only the fourth nation to launch humans into space using its own vehicle, after Russia, the United States, and China.

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Science

Sulphur emissions from industry likely damaging Murujuga rock art, new research finds

New peer-reviewed research released today by the Murujuga Rock Art Monitoring Program (MRAMP) provides the clearest evidence to date that historic sulphur emissions from nearby industrial complexes are a likely cause of damage to the ancient rock art at Murujuga in Western Australia's Pilbara region. The site, home to an estimated 1 million to 2 million petroglyphs spanning at least 50,000 years, was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in July 2025.

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Science

No, Earthquakes Aren't Becoming More Frequent: Statisticians Say 2026 on Track for Below-Average Count

A series of large earthquakes over the past three months—including a magnitude 7.8 in the Philippines, a 7.7 in Indonesia, and multiple strong quakes in Venezuela, Colombia, and Japan—has prompted renewed public anxiety about whether our planet is becoming more seismically active. However, geophysicists analyzing global data say the evidence points in the opposite direction: 2026 is on track to record slightly fewer earthquakes of magnitude 6.5 or greater than the 40-year average.

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Science

MIT-Developed mRNA Adjuvant Supercharges T-Cell Response, Boosting Cancer and Infectious Disease Vaccines

Researchers at MIT, Harvard, and the University of Houston have developed a novel mRNA-based vaccine adjuvant that dramatically amplifies T-cell responses, showing promise in mouse models against multiple cancers and viral infections. The approach, which uses lipid nanoparticles to deliver genes that activate immune signaling pathways, could overcome a major limitation of current cancer vaccines and enhance the effectiveness of checkpoint inhibitor immunotherapies.

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Science

Study: 1 in 4 Deceased Former NFL Players Had CTE, Majority of Head Impacts Occur in Practice

A new study has found that at least one in four former NFL players who died between 2016 and 2021 had chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE), a degenerative brain disease linked to repeated head impacts. The research also reports that 70% of all head impacts in football occur during practice rather than in games, raising fresh concerns about cumulative exposure during routine training.

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Space

SpaceX Shifts Launches from Florida to California, Pausing Busiest Spaceport Ahead of Starship

SpaceX is dramatically reducing launch operations from Florida's Space Coast this year, a senior company official confirmed Tuesday, marking a significant shift away from the Cape Canaveral and Kennedy Space Center pads that have made the region the world's busiest spaceport for a decade. The move signals a strategic pivot as the company redirects resources toward the forthcoming Starship program, though it has already increased activity from its West Coast facility at Vandenberg Space Force Base in California.

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Science

Non-invasive endometriosis tests enter UK trials, promising faster diagnosis

Two non-invasive tests for endometriosis – one analysing saliva for microRNA markers (Endotest) and another measuring electrical activity in the gut (EndoSure) – have entered three-year trials in UK general practices, aiming to dramatically shorten the average diagnostic delay of seven to nine years. While the promise is clear, clinicians caution that the evidence base is not yet sufficient for routine use outside research settings.

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Science

Chemistry comes to the rescue of glow-in-the-dark fashion: Preserving Stephen Sprouse’s vibrant legacy

Conservators at the Indianapolis Museum of Art are turning to chemistry to preserve the iconic glow-in-the-dark and fluorescent pigments used by late designer Stephen Sprouse, whose neon-infused creations adorned celebrities like Debbie Harry and captivated the art world. Researchers detailed their work on the photochemistry of these emissive pigments at the American Chemical Society meeting in Chicago this week, aiming to understand why the colors fade and how to stop it.

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